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英国食物--中英文食物对照

来源: 作者: 发布时间:2008-02-14 评论 0 条
 salt 盐
cherry jam 樱桃酱
oyster sauce 蚝油
apple jam 苹果酱
crab paste 蟹酱

basil 罗勒香料
brown vinegar 镇江醋
soy sauce | soy 酱油
sauce 酱汁
salmon paste 鲑鱼酱

shredded ginger 姜丝
bruised ginger 姜末
cyclamate 糖精
powdered sugar 糖粉
syrup sauce 糖油汁

sugar 糖
vinegar 醋
shrimp paste 虾酱
chopped onions 葱花
sucrose 蔗糖

chutney 酸辣酱
chili sauce 辣椒酱
cayenne pepper 辣椒末
chili oil 辣油
bruised garlic bulb 蒜泥

refined salt 精盐
sage 鼠尾草叶
maple syrup 枫糖酱
brown sugar 黄砂糖
tomato sauce | tomato catchup | catchup 番茄酱

caramel 焦糖
maltose 麦芽糖
fish timbale | fish sauce 鱼酱
caviar 鱼子酱
mayonnaise 蛋黄酱

castor sugar 细白砂糖
coarse salt 粗盐
sweet bean sauce 甜豆酱
macedoine of prune 马其顿梅酱
rosemary leaf 迷迭香叶

fennel 茴香
gooseberry jam 醋栗果酱
cooking wine 料酒
parsley 香菜
coriander 胡荽

pepper corn 胡椒粒
ground pepper powder 胡椒粉
pepper 胡椒
paprika 红椒
granulated sugar 砂糖

scallion 青葱
mustard paste 芥酱
minced leeks paste 芥菜泥
mustard 芥末
xanthoxylum seeds 花椒

peanut butter 花生酱
sesame paste 芝麻酱
curry 咖哩粉
broad bean paste 豆瓣酱
fermented soybean 豆酱

barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
mayonnaise 沙拉酱
salad oil 沙拉油
saccharin sodium 沙卡林
apricot jam 杏梅酱

bechamel 伯沙玫酱
ported meat paste 肉酱
cinnamon 肉桂
thyme 百里香
white vinegar 白醋

white pepper 白胡椒
ginger 生姜
cream | butter 奶油
cube sugar 方糖
mixed sauce 什锦酱

mixed fruit jam 什锦水果酱
cumin 小茴香
garlic 大蒜
sandwitch spread 三明治酱
star anise 八角

margarine 人造奶油
clove 丁香

corkscrew 开塞钻
lunch box 饭盒
rice bowl 饭碗
round plate 圆盘
plastic chopsticks 塑胶筷

enamelled cup 搪瓷杯
microwave oven 微波烤箱
ashtray 烟灰缸
ash-shovel 煤灰铲
kerosene stove 煤油炉

gas-stop | gas-cock 煤气开关
gas-ring | gas-burner 煤气喷嘴
briquette 煤球
shovel 煤铲
coal stove 煤炉

bowl 碗
cupboard 碗橱
chopsticks 筷子
chopsticks rest 筷子架
wine glass 葡萄酒杯

filter 过滤器
microwave oven 电子微波炉
electric cooker 电子锅
electronic oven 电子炉
refrigerator 电冰箱

freezer 电冰柜
electric coffee pot 电咖啡壶
electric coffee percolator 电咖啡滤壶
electric radiator 电暖炉
electric saucepan 电蒸锅

immersion heater 电热水棒
electric heater 电热水器
electric heater 电热器
automatic rice cooker 电锅
electric stove 电炉

electric mixer 电搅拌器
saucer 垫碟
juicer|juice extracter 榨汁器
skimmer 漏勺
funnel 漏斗

rinsing sink 漂清池 | 过碗池
gravy bowl 卤汁缸
plate 碟 | 浅碟
dish 碟子
ice-machine 制冰机

bread maker | toaster 制面包机
noodle press 制面机
rack 蒸架
steamer 蒸笼
silver chopsticks 银筷

silver | silver plate 银器餐具
chopping knife|kitchen knife 厨刀
kitchen 厨房
mould | form 模子
hot shot water machine 热饮水机

plate 盘
dish-cover 盘盖
scales 磅秤
rubber gasket 胶圈
relish tray 调味盘

spoon 调羹
vinegar cruet 醋瓶
aluminium pot 铝锅
built-in cupboard 壁橱
jar 坛

oval plate 椭圆盘
grindstone|knife sharpener 磨刀石
knife-grinder|knife-grinder whet-stone 磨刀轮
kettle 烧水壶
gourd dipper 瓢

syrup jug 糖汁壶
sugar tongs 糖夹
sugar-bowl 糖盅
sugar scoop 糖匙
sugar bowl 糖碗

sugar container 糖罐
fork | table fork 餐叉
knife | table knife 餐刀
table napkin|serviette 餐巾
sideboard 餐具柜

plate basket 餐具篮
paper napkin 餐纸
spoon | tablespoon 餐匙
pressure cooker 压力锅
wok 锅 | 镬

wok stand 锅架
cover 锅盖
spatula | slice 锅铲
lemon squeezer 柠檬挤汁器
pastry box 点心盒

dessert plate 点心碟
pastry plate 点心盘
strainer 滤器
soy bottle | soy cruet 酱油瓶
cocktail cup 鸡尾酒杯

range 炉灶
fire box 炉膛
toast rack 面包架
bread plate 面包盘
bread basket 面包篮

breadboard 面板
noodle maker 面条机
blender 搅拌器
mixer 搅拌机
can opener 罐头刀

salt cellar 盐盅
salt shaker 盐瓶
salt cellar 盐碟
sifter 箩斗 | 粉筛

中国小吃英文表达
中式早點
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条     Fried bread stick
韭菜盒    Fried leek dumplings
水饺     Boiled dumplings
蒸饺     Steamed dumplings
馒头     Steamed buns
割包     Steamed sandwich
饭团     Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼     Egg cakes
皮蛋     100-year egg
咸鸭蛋    Salted duck egg
豆浆     Soybean milk    

饭 类
稀饭     Rice porridge
白饭     Plain white rice
油饭     Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭    Glutinous rice
卤肉饭    Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭    Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥    Sweet potato congee

面 类
馄饨面    Wonton noodles
刀削面    Sliced noodles
麻辣面    Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面    Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面    Duck with noodles
鱔魚面    Eel noodles
乌龙面    Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面  Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面   Oyster thin noodles
板条     Flat noodles
米粉     Rice noodles
炒米粉    Fried rice noodles
冬粉     Green bean noodle

汤 类
鱼丸汤    Fish ball soup
貢丸汤    Meat ball soup
蛋花汤    Egg vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤    Clams soup
牡蛎汤    Oyster soup
紫菜汤    Seaweed soup
酸辣汤    Sweet sour soup
馄饨汤    Wonton soup
猪肠汤    Pork intestine soup
肉羹汤    Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤    Squid soup
花枝羹    Squid thick soup

甜 点
爱玉     Vegetarian gelatin
糖葫芦    Tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃    Longevity Peaches
芝麻球    Glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花     Hemp flowers
双胞胎    Horse hooves

冰 类
绵绵冰    Mein mein ice
麦角冰    Oatmeal ice
地瓜冰    Sweet potato ice
紅豆牛奶冰  Red bean with milk ice
八宝冰    Eight treasures ice
豆花     Tofu pudding

果 汁
甘蔗汁    Sugar cane juice
酸梅汁    Plum juice
杨桃汁    Star fruit juice
青草茶    Herb juice

点 心
牡蛎煎    Oyster omelet
臭豆腐    Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
油豆腐    Oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐   Spicy hot bean curd
虾片     Prawn cracker
虾球     Shrimp balls
春卷     Spring rolls
蛋卷     Chicken rolls
碗糕     Salty rice pudding
筒仔米糕   Rice tube pudding
红豆糕    Red bean cake
绿豆糕    Bean paste cake
糯米糕    Glutinous rice cakes
萝卜糕    Fried white radish patty
芋头糕    Taro cake
肉圆     Taiwanese Meatballs
水晶饺    Pyramid dumplings
肉丸     Rice-meat dumplings
豆干     Dried tofu
其 他
当归鸭    Angelica duck
槟榔     Betel nut
火锅     Hot pot


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